Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (2024)

Criminals should be punished, not fed pastries. – Lemony Snicket

Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (1)
Photo: nathangibbs, Flickr ccl

The sap’s a-running from the maples as Spring beckons to us from less than a week away. That means maple syrup from this year’s run will soon be flooding the shelves. What better way to celebrate it than with a maple touched dessert.

So how does one acquire a maple flavoured treat? You probably get off the coach, put on your coat and head out the door to—most likely—the grocery store. What do you see when you get there? Overly sugary, overly processed shades of what baked goods should be. Donuts? More like round cakes with a hole. Cookies? Nothing like you remember your mother making... Éclairs? Forget it.

Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (2)
A Paris Brest is a choux pastry ringfilled with pastry
cream and dustedwith confectioner's sugar.
Photo Sifu Renks, Flickr ccl

They’re enough to make your teeth rattle with their sweetness. None of the bakery items you get at the chain groceries give you much more than a nasty sugar rush. They certainly don’t assuage a craving for what you thought you wanted. Why not make the real thing at home?

Donuts, I have to admit, are a bit of work. (I have a yeast, braided donut recipe I’ll post another time that is so good it will make you cry.) And there is the bit about all the hot oil on the stove that gives me the willies. A cake from scratch is pretty easy. And believe it or not, so are éclairs. Actually, they’re easier than a cake. And this post will prove my point.

I need to point out a major difference between cooking and baking. In cooking you have latitude to alter at will and make recipes your own. A little more of this, a little less of that. Baking, conversely, is a series of chemical interactions that must be followed. You disregard directions at your peril.

Home chefs usually fall into two categories. One is intimidated by cooking because it’s so open ended; the other is afraid of baking because it’s so exacting. If you like exact directions, then baking is for you.

Éclairs are made from three recipes: an easy “choux” pastry (cream puffs are made from it); a pastry cream filling; and a chocolate glaze. It seems like a lot of work but all three actually come together very quickly. Try these recipes to see what a real éclair tastes like. I’ve added the maple syrup as a seasonal touch. The recipes also give non-maple alternatives.

Pâte à choux for Éclairs

From Mastering the Art of French Cooking by Julia Child

Makes about 10-12 éclairs

Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (3)
Photo: WordRidden, Flickr ccl

1 cup water

6 tbsp butter, cubed

pinch of salt

1 tsp sugar

pinch of nutmeg (optional)

3/4 cup flour

4 large eggs

1 egg beaten with a little water

Preheat oven to 425°F/220ºC

Bring water to a boil in a pan with the butter, seasonings and sugar. Boil slowly until butter has melted.Remove from heat and immediately pour in the flour and beat vigorously with a wooden spoon for several seconds to blend thoroughly. Then beat over a moderately high heat for 1 to 2 minutes until mixture begins to leave the side of the pan and form a mass. (It will look like a lump – which is absolutely correct.)

Remove pan from heat and make a well in the centre of the mixture. Break one egg into the centre of the well and beat thoroughly until blended. Continue with the remaining 3 eggs, beating them in one by one until combined and smooth.

Spoon mixture into a piping bag and then squeeze into logs, about 3" (7-8 cm) long and 1/2" (1.25 cm) high onto parchment (or silicone baking mat) lined baking sheet. Space the logs about 2" apart to allow for spreading. Dip a pastry brush into the beaten egg and flatten any tips left from piping the logs.

Bake for about 20 mins until they have risen and are golden. Remove from oven and pierce the side of each puff with a sharp knife to let the steam out. This helps them not collapse.

Put the trays back into the turned off oven, leave the door ajar and allow to cool down slowly for 10-15 minutes. Remove from the pan and place on a rack.

Classic French Pastry Cream

From "THE" Larousse Gastronomique

Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (4)
image: www.cooking-ez.com

1/2 cup flour

3/4 cup sugar

pinch of salt

1 tbsp butter, melted

4 large eggs

2 cups of milk

Maple version: add 1 tbsp maple syrup

Traditional: 1 tsp vanilla (this can also be 2 tsp liqueur if you wish)

Whisk together the flour, sugar, salt, butter and eggs in a heavy saucepan. Slowly add in the milk, whisking to ensure no lumps form.

Place over medium heat and bring to a boil. Care must be taken not to let the mixture “catch” on the bottom of the pan. If so, it will scorch and impart a burnt flavour. Stirring constantly, allow to cook for a few minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the vanilla. Whisk occasionally as it cools.

If you prefer a lighter filling, mix in some whipped cream after the pastry cream has cooled completely.

With this recipe you'll have enough leftover for something else, so why not try a Paris Brest?

Chocolate Glaze

1 cup bittersweet chocolate pieces

1/4 cup butter butter

1 1/2 tbsps light corn syrup

Maple version: 1 tbsp maple syrup

Traditional: 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract, or 1/2 tsp Grand Marnier, dark rum, coffee liqueur, etc.

Place a bowl over simmering water on the stove. Add all ingredients except for the flavouring. Stir until smooth. Remove from the heat and stir in your chosen flavouring. Paint with a pastry brush or drizzle the chocolate on top of the éclairs.

………………………………….

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Recipe: Homemade Éclairs with Maple Pastry Cream (2024)

FAQs

What kind of pastry is a classic éclair made from? ›

An éclair (English: /ɪˈklɛər/ ih-KLAIR or /eɪˈklɛər/ ay-KLAIR, French: [eklɛːʁ]; lit. 'lightning') is a pastry made with choux dough filled with a cream and topped with a flavored icing.

What dough is used most often to create cream puffs and eclairs? ›

Once you've mastered making choux pastry, the delicious treats you can make are endless including: Eclairs: Pastry cream is piped into long logs and then filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate. Profiteroles: Also known as cream puffs, profiteroles are filled with pastry cream or ice cream.

Why didn't my eclairs puff up? ›

Choux pastries (i.e. cream puffs, eclairs, etc.) won't rise if the oven temperature is too low. For the pastries to rise properly, the temperature needs to be really high at first so that the steam builds up inside of the dough and causes them to rise and hollow out.

What pastry are cream puffs made of? ›

Choux Pastry can be used in anything from cream puffs, profiteroles, and eclairs to churros, croquembouche, French cruller donuts, choux beignets, and gougères! It only takes about 10 minutes to prepare and the options for filling and shaping are endless.

What is the difference between choux pastry and eclair? ›

An eclair is a specific type of choux pastry - long and narrow, filled with whipped cream and topped with thick chocolate icing. But you can get choux pastries in all sorts of fanciful shapes from a specialist patisserie.

What does the name of the French pastry éclair mean in English? ›

The English word éclair comes directly from a French word whose chief meaning is "lightning" or "flash of lightning." No one is sure why a pastry was named after lightning. Some say the lightness of the cream puff and its soft filling is the reason for the name.

What is the most important ingredient in choux pastry? ›

Essential Choux Ingredients
  • The Liquid: You can use water or milk, or a combination of the two. ...
  • The Fat: Butter is the fat of choice for choux, making for a rich and crispy pastry that plays just as well sweet or savory.
  • The Seasonings: At the very least, choux should be seasoned with salt.

What is the best flour for choux pastry? ›

I've written the recipe using plain (all-purpose) flour as it's the most accessible flour globally and one that most will have in their pantry. That said, choux pastry can also be made with bread or cake flour. Bread flour has a higher protein and gluten content, resulting in a sturdier pastry shell.

What are the two most important preparation techniques for choux pastry? ›

Choux pastry has two important stages. First you cook it and then you bake it. For the liquid, you can use water or milk or a combination of both. We choose the combination of both because this way you get a nice color and tender bite, but the extra water also allows for baking at a slightly higher temperature.

What happens if you put too many eggs in choux? ›

The more eggs, the more puff — to a point! This is why you will add the eggs slowly to make sure you don't get too much egg and end up with soupy batter.

How to prevent eclairs from deflating? ›

If the puffs collapse it means there was too much moisture in them. So either you did not dry the dough enough, or they were not cooked enough. To avoid this I recommend drying the dough really well (see below) and cracking the door of the oven open when the choux are baked.

What is the difference between choux pastry and cream puffs? ›

Cream puffs are a dessert made of choux pastry spheres hollowed out and filled with whipped cream or pastry cream (crème pâtissière, custard, or vanilla pudding) and served with a dusting of powdered sugar. Choux pastry is a delicate pastry made from combining butter, flour, water, and eggs on the stovetop.

What is the paste or thick batter used to make cream puffs? ›

Let's start with the pastry shells, made from all-purpose puff paste, a.k.a. choux paste ("Big Choux to Fill" - HA!).

What is another name for cream puffs? ›

A profiterole (French: [pʁɔfitʁɔl]), cream puff (US), or chou à la crème ( French: [ʃu a la kʁɛm]) is a filled French choux pastry ball with a typically sweet and moist filling of whipped cream, custard, pastry cream, or ice cream.

What type of pastry is choux pastry? ›

Choux is a multi-purpose "paste" that hovers somewhere between dough and batter. It's made by cooking flour with water and/or milk and butter, then mixing in eggs off heat to form a pipe-able, spoonable consistency.

What is a pastry similar to an éclair? ›

Chouquette is a traditional French pastry that looks like a cream puff or éclair.

What are the types of classic pastry? ›

There are five main types of pastry dough for creating pastries: flaky, shortcrust, puff, choux and filo. All of them are made primarily from flour, water and fat. However, these five types of pastry dough each have slightly different core ingredients, different ratios of ingredients and, ultimately, different uses.

What are French éclairs made of? ›

An eclair is a French pastry with three elements: eclair paste (aka pâte à choux), pastry cream, and chocolate ganache. These pastries seem so simple, but it's the little details that make the difference between an average eclair and a great one.

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