For U.S. VCs, average fund size this year hit $153.5 million. But fundraising is only going well for a select few, PitchBook data shows. (2024)

I’m barely being facetious: Data pretty clearly suggests that, for lots of fundraising VCs right now, it is brutal out here. But there are nuances to this, as illustrated in PitchBook’s just-published mid-year update to its 2024 U.S. Venture Capital Outlook.

The report paints a picture of an industry bifurcated between the haves and the have-nots. If you’re a major, well-established firm, there’s a good chance you can fundraise pretty successfully right now. But if you’re a newer, smaller firm, odds are that it’s a struggle.

Average fund size this year is already bigger than last, hitting $153.5 million, as compared to $149.4 million in 2023. That’s because a number of major firms have closed funds well into the billions, from Andreessen Horowitz to Norwest Venture Partners. (Of the total VC dollars raised in Q1, a16z’s $7.2 billion raise accounted for a remarkable 80% of the total raised in Q1.)

But these well-established names aren’t necessarily representative of the overall sector, in which smaller, newer VCs are struggling to close funds. At the time PitchBook pulled this data, 181 funds had been closed in 2024, putting this year on pace for the lowest total in a decade, PitchBook says.

One more stat to drive home this bifurcation: General Catalyst is reportedly set to close a $6 billion fund, and if they close in time for the end of Q2, “established managers will have raised more in the first six months of this slow fundraising year than emerging managers have in total over the past 18 months,” PitchBook says.

That’s not to say everything is peachy, even if you’re at a well-established firm. Exits remain a touchy subject, and it’s hard to blame LPs for getting antsy: According to PitchBook’s report, the rate of distributions returned to LPs hasn’t been this low since 2009.

And valuations are tricky right now: AI valuations are high while ZIRP-era valuations aren’t necessarily holding.Down rounds, for example, in Q1 2024 reached their highest level since 2014, representing 17% of VC deals in that quarter. And then there’s this reality check: In Q1 of this year, flat and down rounds as a portion of VC deals hit 27.4%—a sobering decade-high.

Nevertheless, time marches on, and even sectors that have fallen out of favor are still growing. Within fintech, for instance, embedded finance is barrelling forward and by 2030 is set to become a $320 billion market.

Alright, now that I’ve laid out the data, it’s time to come clean: Olivia Rodrigo’s 2021 hit “Brutal” isn’t about VC and startups. A shock, I know—the song’s about the agonizing in-betweenness of adolescence: “Ego crush is so severe/God, it’s brutal out here.”

A piece of searing songwriting can apply to all sorts of things. So, okay, Rodrigo did make me think about VCs who aren’t at the top of the long-established, name-brand heap right now. Many are probably going through a business adolescence, complete with existential growing pains. Because, gosh, if you started a fund in the midst of the 2021 boom, the ego crush has got to be severe.

And much like adolescence, the only way out is through.

See you tomorrow,

Allie Garfinkle
Twitter:
@agarfinks
Email: alexandra.garfinkle@fortune.com
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Joe Abrams curated the deals section of today’s newsletter.

VENTURE DEALS

- Etched, a San Francisco-based AI chipmaker, raised $120 million in funding. Primary Venture Partners and Positive Sum Ventures led the round and were joined by Hummingbird, Fundomo, Fontinalis, Lightscape, Earthshot, and others.

- Fetcherr, a Tel Aviv, Israel-based generative AI pricing, inventory, and publishing engine, raised $90 million in Series B funding. Battery Ventures led the round and was joined by existing investors.

- Exsilio Therapeutics, a Boston, Mass.-based developer of genomic medicines, raised $82 million in Series A funding. Novartis Venture Fund and Delos Capital led the round and were joined by OrbiMed, Insight Partners, J.P. Morgan Life Sciences Private Capital, CRISPR Therapeutics, and others.

- Prewave, a Vienna, Austria-based sustainability, risk, and compliance platform for supply chains, raised $67 million in Series B funding. Hedosophia led the round and was joined by existing investors Creandum, Ventech, Kompas, Speedinvest, and Working Capital Fund.

- k-ID, a Singapore-based youth compliance platform for online games, raised $45 million in Series A funding. a16z led the round and was joined by Lightspeed Venture Partners, Konvoy, and others.

- TechWolf, a Ghent, Belgium-based generator of enterprise skill data, raised $43 million in Series B funding. Felix Capital led the round and was joined by SAP, ServiceNow Ventures, Workday Ventures, and others.

- Conduit, a San Francisco-based blockchain application launch platform, raised $37 million in Series A funding. Paradigm and Huan Ventures led the round and were joined by Robot Ventures, Credibly Neutral, Coinbase Ventures, and Bankless Ventures.

- Formic Technologies, a Woodridge, Ill.-based supplier of manufacturing robots, raised $27.4 million in Series A funding. Blackhorn Ventures led the round and was joined by Mitsubishi HC Capital America, NEC and Translink Orchestrating Future Fund, Alumni Ventures, FJ Labs, and others.

- Norm Ai, a New York City-based regulatory AI platform, raised $27 million in Series A funding. Coatue led the round and was joined by Bain Capital Ventures, Blackstone, New York Life Ventures, Citi Ventures, and others.

- LiveEO, a Berlin, Germany-based company that uses satellite and AI data to detect climate risks to critical infrastructure, raised €25 million ($26.8 million) in Series B funding. NordicNinja and German DeepTech & Climate Fonds led the round and were joined by others.

- Deskpro, an Austin, Texas-based developer of help desk software, raised $25 million in Series A funding from Elsewhere Partners.

- Hero Bread, a San Francisco-based healthy baked goods company, raised $21 million in funding. Cleveland Avenue, DNS Capital, and Composite Ventures led the round and were joined by Greatpoint Ventures.

- Payabli, a Miami, Fla.-based platform designed to help developers integrate payments infrastructure into their software, raised $20 million in Series A funding. QED Investors led the round and was joined by existing investors TTV Capital, Fika Ventures, and Bling Capital.

- Climate X, a London, U.K.-based platform designed to analyze climate risks to the value of physical assets, raised $18 million in Series A funding. GV (Google Ventures) led the round and was joined by Pale blue dot, CommerzVentures, A/O, Blue Wire Capital, PT1, and others.

- COMPREDICT, a Darmstadt, Germany-based developer of virtual sensors designed to collect car mobility data, raised $15 million in Series B funding. Woven Capital led the round and was joined by Shift4Good.

- Travertine Technologies, a Boulder, Colo.-based company designed to help critical element producers remove environmental waste and carbon emissions from their processes, raised $8.5 million in funding from Holcim MAQER Ventures, the Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment, Clean Energy Ventures, and Bidra Innovation Ventures.

- Daytona, a New York City-based open-source development environment manager, raised $5 million in seed funding. Upfront Ventures led the round and was joined by 500 EE.

PRIVATE EQUITY

- Flexpoint Ford led a $165 million investment in Create Music Group, a Hollywood, Calif.-based music and entertainment company.

- Engelman’s Bakery, a portfolio company of Shoreline Equity Partners, acquired St. Armands Baking Company, a Bradenton, Fla.-based bakery company. Financial terms were not disclosed.

- ToxStrategies, a portfolio company of Renovus Capital Partners, acquired Clintrex Research Corporation, a Sarasota, Fla.-based clinical research company. Financial terms were not disclosed.

EXITS

- eHouse, backed by Periscope Equity, acquired VL OMNI, an Ontario, Canada-based e-commerce integration platform. Financial terms were not disclosed.

- Precision Pulley & Idler acquired Continental Global Material Handling, a Winfield, Ala.-based manufacturer of conveyor equipment, from Stellex Capital Management. Financial terms were not disclosed.

- Rivean Capital agreed to acquire Intero Integrity Services, a Tricht, Netherlands-based critical infrastructure inspector, from First Reserve. Financial terms were not disclosed.

- SCI Flooring, a portfolio company of Rainier Partners, acquired Carpetbaggers, an Indianapolis, Ind.-based provider of flooring installation services. Financial terms were not disclosed.

OTHER

- JFrog (NASDAQ: FROG) agreed to acquire Qwak AI, a New York City-based platform designed for building and managing AI workflows. Financial terms were not disclosed.

IPOS

- TWFG, a The Woodlands, Texas-based personal and commercial insurance company, filed to go public on the Nasdaq. The company posted $179 million in revenue for the year ending March 31, 2024. Bunch Family Holdings and RenaissanceRE Ventures back the company.

FUNDS + FUNDS OF FUNDS

- Elsewhere Partners, an Austin, Texas-based private equity firm, raised $285 million for their third fund focused on B2B software companies.

- MiddleGame Ventures, a Luxembourg-based venture capital firm, raised €150 million ($160.4 million) for their third fund focused on fintech companies.

PEOPLE

- Cohen Circle, a New York City-based venture capital firm, hired Katelyn Johnson as a managing partner. Formerly, she was with American Family Ventures.

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For U.S. VCs, average fund size this year hit $153.5 million. But fundraising is only going well for a select few, PitchBook data shows. (2024)

FAQs

For U.S. VCs, average fund size this year hit $153.5 million. But fundraising is only going well for a select few, PitchBook data shows.? ›

But fundraising is only going well for a select few, PitchBook data shows. “God, it's brutal out here,” as Olivia Rodrigo would say. I'm barely being facetious: Data pretty clearly suggests that, for lots of fundraising VCs right now, it is brutal out here.

What is the average size of a VC fund? ›

Size of New Corporate VC Funds

The average size of new, first time CVC funds in 2023 was $146 million, with a median fund size of $100 million.

What is the top quartile return of VC? ›

Based on detailed research from Cambridge Associates, the top quartile of VC funds have an average annual return ranging from 15% to 27% over the past 10 years, compared to an average of 9.9% S&P 500 return per year for each of those ten years (See the table on Page 13 of the report).

How do VC firms make money? ›

Venture capitalists make money from the carried interest of their investments, as well as management fees. Most VC firms collect about 20% of the profits from the private equity fund, while the rest goes to their limited partners. General partners may also collect an additional 2% fee.

What is considered a small VC fund? ›

Although there is no formal definition of what a micro VC is, our data indicate that these manage smaller funds as compared to traditional VCs: the median size of a micro VC fund is $25 million (compared with $81 million for traditional VC fund).

How to define fund size? ›

The total amount of capital committed by the investors of a venture capital fund.

Does venture capital outperform the S&P 500? ›

From 2010 to 2016, a significant growth period for the markets as they bounced back from the Great Recession, the average internal rate of return (IRR) for venture capital investments was 21.9%, with the top quartile achieving an IRR of 25.6%. In comparison, the S&P 500 had an average IRR of 12.2% over the same period.

What is the quartile 3 rule? ›

The lower quartile, or first quartile (Q1), is the value under which 25% of data points are found when they are arranged in increasing order. The upper quartile, or third quartile (Q3), is the value under which 75% of data points are found when arranged in increasing order.

What is the average return on a VC fund? ›

The outperformance of venture capital funds is also evident using an IRR (Internal Rate of Return) metric. The average annual IRR return of VC funds between 2005 and 2018 was 22%, compared to 16.6% for all other PE funds.

What are the odds of getting VC funding? ›

Furthermore, the odds of being funded by a top VC firm like Andreessen Horowitz are approximately 0.7%, and the odds of a funded company succeeding are only 8%3. Therefore, the total odds of success are 0.05% or 1 in 2,0003.

Is Shark Tank a venture capitalist? ›

Do the Sharks Use Their Own Money? The sharks are venture capitalists, meaning they are "self-made" millionaires and billionaires seeking lucrative business investment opportunities.

Does VC funding count as income? ›

When a VC invests in a startup and later exits at a higher valuation (through an IPO, acquisition, or another liquidity event), the profit is considered a capital gain, taxable at capital gains rates.

How do VCs get their money back? ›

The VC generally has to be paid back in these scenarios: The company is sold and so the VC get's its return on investment based on the purchase price and the terms of their investment. The company is liquidated. The VC gets capital back based on the terms of their investment.

How rich are VC partners? ›

So for every $100 million generated in profits, the partners take a $20 million to $30 million cut before distributing the rest among their investors. A successful VC for a top-tier firm can expect to earn somewhere between $10 million and $20 million a year. The very best make even more.

What do venture capitalists get in return? ›

Although the venture capitalist may receive some return through dividends, their primary return on investment comes from capital gain when they eventually sell their shares in the company, typically three to seven years after the investment.

What is the average size of a VC deal? ›

Below we break venture capital into three distinct stages: Startup stage ($0-15M rounds) Breakout stage ($15-100M rounds) Scaleup stage ($100M+ rounds).

What is a good market size for VC? ›

Venture capitalists want the largest possible upside given the risk involved in their investment, especially at the pre-seed and seed stages. While VCs do not have a specific number, a good thumb-rule is a TAM over $1B.

What is a large VC fund? ›

Venture capital funds are used as seed money or "venture capital" by new firms seeking accelerated growth, often in high-tech or emerging industries. Investors in a VC fund will earn a return when a portfolio company exits, either through an IPO, merger, or acquisition.

What is the average size of a Series C fund? ›

A Series C funding amount is generally between $30 and $100M settling on an average round of $50M.

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